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Articles / Method

Writing rules for a chart setup: a fill-in template

The Gatilho Markets team · 28 October 2026 · 5 min read · How we write

In short

  • Another person reading only your card should mark the same trades.
  • A line you cannot answer is where you will improvise later.
  • Change one line at a time, never several.

Most traders have a setup in their head. Very few have it on paper, which is why the setup quietly changes from one trade to the next. This template turns a chart idea into a card you can test, follow and review. Copy it, fill every line, and leave nothing to "I'll know it when I see it".

The template

LineQuestion to answerYour rule
NameWhat do you call this setup?
Market and timeframeWhich instruments, which chart?
SessionsWhich hours, in Brasília time?
ContextWhat must the higher timeframe show?
Level or patternWhat exactly do you draw, and how many touches?
TriggerWhich candle, closing where, makes it an order?
EntryMarket order on the close, or a stop order at a price?
StopWhere is the idea proven wrong?
TargetWhich multiple of R, or which level?
SizeWhat percentage of the account at risk?
SkipWhat cancels the setup even if everything else is there?
ManagementDo you move the stop? When, and to where?

A line you cannot answer is a line where you will improvise later. Leave the card unfinished rather than guess.

How precise is precise enough?

A good test: could another person, reading only your card, mark the same trades on the same chart? "Strong rejection" fails that test. "A candle closes in the top third of its range after touching the level" passes it.

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A filled-in example

LineRule
NameH1 breakout and retest
Market and timeframeEURUSD and GBPUSD, H1 with H4 for context
Sessions04:00 to 13:00 Brasília time (shift by an hour when Europe or the US changes clocks)
ContextH4 has made a higher high and a higher low
LevelA swing high touched at least twice in the last 50 candles
TriggerClose above the high of the first candle that retests the level
EntryBuy stop 1 pip above that high
Stop2 pips under the retest low
Target2R
Size1% of the account
SkipHigh-impact release within 60 minutes; stop larger than 40 pips
ManagementNo stop moves before 1R

With a $5,000 account, 1% is $50. A 25-pip stop gives 50 ÷ (25 × 10) = 0.20 lot on a USD-quoted pair.

Illustrative calculation, not an expectation of results.

Use the lot size calculator for the size line and the market sessions tool for the hours; the exact session times move with daylight saving in Europe and the US, while Brasília time does not.

After the card

  1. Test it on past charts: the manual backtest method walks through 100 trades.
  2. Trade it small, exactly as written, and log every deviation.
  3. Change one line at a time, never several.

The template works with any pattern on this site, from the inside bar to the moving average pullback. Trading involves risk, and most retail traders lose money; a card does not change that, it makes your own behaviour measurable.

Questions people also ask

How precise must a rule be?

Precise enough that someone else could apply it to the same chart and mark the same trades.

Why write sessions in Brasília time?

It is the clock you trade on. Remember that London and New York hours shift when Europe and the US change clocks; Brasília does not.

When should I change a rule?

After enough trades to judge it, one line at a time, so you know which change made the difference.

Keep reading

  • Does volume confirm a breakout in forex? Tick volume explained
  • How to backtest a chart setup by hand: 100 trades in a spreadsheet
  • Breakout and retest: how to trade it with written rules

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Trading financial markets carries a high level of risk and can result in the loss of all the money you invest. Gatilho Markets content is for education only and is not investment advice. Past results do not guarantee future results.