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Articles / Setups

Inside bar setup explained: mother bar, trigger and stop

The Gatilho Markets team · 28 October 2026 · 4 min read · How we write

In short

  • The inside bar's full range, wicks included, sits within the mother bar.
  • Choose one stop version on paper: mother bar or inside bar.
  • Inside bars on small timeframes appear constantly and mean little.

The inside bar is the simplest pattern to define with no room for opinion: one candle whose whole range, high to low, fits inside the candle before it. That precision is what makes it a good first setup to write down and test.

The two candles

  • The mother bar is the larger candle.
  • The inside bar is the next candle, with a lower high and a higher low than the mother bar.

Together they describe a market that has stopped expanding for a moment. Which way it expands next is not something the pattern tells you; the context and the trigger do the work.

The card

LineRule
ContextDaily or H4 trend, so the setup only trades in its direction
PatternInside bar fully within the mother bar, wicks included
TriggerA break of the mother bar's high (buy) or low (sell), confirmed by a close
StopThe opposite end of the mother bar, or the inside bar's end for a tighter version
Target2R, or the next swing level
SkipMother bar more than twice the recent average range, or a major release due in the next hour

Two stop choices exist, and the card must name one. The mother-bar stop is wider and survives more noise; the inside-bar stop is tighter and is hit more often. Decide on paper, not live.

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Worked example

EURUSD, daily, trend up. Mother bar: high 1.0920, low 1.0830 (90 pips). Inside bar: high 1.0895, low 1.0848. The next day closes at 1.0928, above the mother bar's high.

VersionStopDistanceSize for $90 risk
Mother-bar stop1.0828100 pips90 ÷ (100 × 10) = 0.09 lot
Inside-bar stop1.084682 pips90 ÷ (82 × 10) = 0.10 lot

Entry 1.0928 in both cases; a 2R target would be 1.1128 and 1.1092.

Illustrative calculation, not an expectation of results.

Notice how little the size changes on a daily chart: the stops are wide either way. Run your own numbers in the lot size calculator and check the target in the risk-reward calculator.

Pitfalls

  • Inside bars in the middle of nowhere. Far from any level, the break often fades. Inside bars at a retest of a broken level are a cleaner variant of the breakout and retest.
  • Wick breaks. A wick above the mother bar that closes back inside is closer to a false breakout than a trigger.
  • Small timeframes. On M5, inside bars appear constantly and mean little.

Write the version you prefer, then backtest it before trading. Trading involves risk, and most retail traders lose money.

Questions people also ask

What exactly is an inside bar?

A candle with a lower high and a higher low than the candle before it, the mother bar.

Which stop is better?

Neither by default. The wider mother-bar stop survives more noise; the tighter one is hit more often. A backtest tells you which suits your card.

Which timeframe works best?

Many traders prefer H4 and daily charts, where inside bars are rarer and easier to judge.

Keep reading

  • Breakout and retest: how to trade it with written rules
  • How to trade a pullback to the 20-period moving average
  • Bull and bear flags: a 6-point checklist before you enter

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Trading financial markets carries a high level of risk and can result in the loss of all the money you invest. Gatilho Markets content is for education only and is not investment advice. Past results do not guarantee future results.